Principles

 Principles

Balance

The reflection creates a symmetrical balance, where both the bridge and its reflection share equal visual weight. This makes the image feel stable and harmonious, as if both halves of the photo are perfectly matched.

the boat and ray of sun balance each other because they hold equal visual importance. This creates symmetrical balance, where different objects still create a sense of equilibrium within the photo.

The trees are the focal point and are framed by the mountains, which are spread out evenly across the image. This creates symmetrical balance, where both sides of the photo feel equally weighted, giving it a peaceful and stable appearance.

Contrast

The dark trees stand out sharply against the bright white snow, creating a strong visual difference between light and dark. This high contrast makes the tree the focal point and emphasizes its shape, making the image visually striking.

The red flowers contrast with the green grass because they are opposite colors on the color wheel. This color contrast makes the flower pop, drawing attention to it and creating a strong focus in the image.

The contrast between light and shadow creates drama and depth in the image. This use of contrast emphasizes the shape and texture of the face, giving the image a more intense and dynamic look.

Emphasis

The bright red umbrella immediately stands out because it contrasts with all the black umbrellas. This use of emphasis makes the red umbrella the first thing you notice, showing how an element can be highlighted by making it different from everything else.

The clear focus on the person’s face draws all the attention to them, while the blurred background removes distractions. This technique emphasizes the subject, making them the most important element in the image.

The light focuses directly on the performer, making it stand out from the dark surroundings. This use of lighting emphasizes the performer, guiding the viewer’s attention to it and making it the central point of the image.

Movement

The way the water appears blurred as it flows down the rocks creates a sense of movement. You can almost feel the water rushing down, making the viewer’s eyes follow the path of the flow, showing how movement can be captured in a still image.

The runner’s body position, with limbs extended, gives the feeling that they are in motion. The image captures the runner in action, making it seem as if they’re about to move right off the frame. This freeze-frame of action emphasizes the principle of movement.

The blurred light trails from the cars create the the sense that the vehicles are speeding along the road. The photo gives a clear sense of movement by showing the passage of time through light streaks, which makes the viewer feel the motion of the cars.

Pattern

The repeated arrangement of the bricks creates a consistent and predictable pattern. This repetition makes the image feel organized and structured, with the pattern drawing attention to the uniformity of the design.

 The rows of sunflowers repeat across the field, creating a natural pattern that leads the viewer's eye across the image. The repetition of the flowers emphasizes the pattern and creates a pleasing, rhythmic visual effect.

The alternating black and white squares form a simple, strong pattern that immediately catches the eye. The repeating squares create a sense of order and rhythm, making the pattern the dominant element in the photograph.

Rhythm

The repeated pattern of streetlights creates a sense of rhythm, as your eyes naturally move from one light to the next down the road. This visual repetition makes the image feel orderly and gives it a steady, rhythmic flow.

 The wavy lines in the sand form a natural, flowing rhythm that moves across the photo. The repeated curves guide the viewer’s eyes through the image, creating a sense of continuous movement and rhythm in the landscape.

The dancers, all in the same pose and wearing matching outfits, create a rhythmic pattern with their synchronized movements. The repetition of their positions and outfits gives the image a sense of coordinated rhythm.

Unity

The balloons all being the same color and grouped together create a sense of harmony and belonging. The similarity in color ties everything together, making the photo feel cohesive and unified.

The coordinated outfits and the way the family is positioned close to each other create a strong sense of unity. The matching colors and the family’s closeness make the photo feel like a connected, complete whole, emphasizing the idea of togetherness.

The repetition of similar trees creates a unified scene, where everything feels like it belongs together. The consistent shapes and colors of the trees make the forest appear as one harmonious environment, showing how unity can be achieved through repetition and similarity.